Desperation by Stephen King Essay Example For Students

Urgency by Stephen King Essay Urgency, an ongoing Stephen King epic, isn't only a book, however an encounter that leaves the peruser terrified, suspicious, and scrutinizing his ethical convictions. Picture, maybe, a solitary, crazed Nevada cop who pulls over vehicles on a desolate desert interstate and compellingly removes their tenants. Whichever of them he doesnt murder quickly, he secures up in the prison of the little barren town of Desperation. Among those caught are the traveling Carver family, whose RV is disrupted headed to Arizona. As of now imprisoned is Tom Billingsley, a once notable individual from the now butchered network of Desperation. They are before long joined by earlier well known, as of now old and overweight essayist, Johnny Marinville, who is riding the nation over on his Harley-Davidson gathering material for a book of short stories. Step by step instructions to get away from Desperation isnt the main unanswered inquiry, however. How could and for what reason would one man without any ass istance murder the number of inhabitants in a whole town? How can he have such power over the psyches of the creatures? For what reason would they say they are bolted up when he could have executed them like each one else? Whatever it is that has the group of official Collie Entraigan cannot keep going forever, however. Following a few days his body is self-destructing, and he is seeping from each hole. More unusual yet, he is growing a few inches per day and will undoubtedly blast soon. Will he? Or then again are the inhabitants of the nearby Desperation prison just reinforcement bodies that the owner will utilize when it destroys its present one? On the off chance that things being what they are, at that point what's going on here? All the more significantly, whos next?An charming part of this book is that there is no genuine hero. Lord leaves the peruser in consistent tension. Much of the time evolving sees, the story tails one character or gathering of characters for one part an d afterward in the following section, follows another, regularly entwining the time groupings. The covering activity is intruded on just by flashbacks that permit the peruser to identify with a specific characters activities or emotions. These flashbacks are multifaceted to the point that it is hard to accept they are anecdotal by any stretch of the imagination. They broadly expound of the life changing encounters of everybody included that the peruser gets an intuition concerning how the characters will respond to specific circumstances. Recounting to the story thusly permits the peruser to perceive any reason why each character demonstrations the way that he does. The book itself starts with a troubled Mary Jackson yelling Oh! Gracious, Jesus! Net! (p. 1) in repugnance after observing a dead feline nailed to a speed limit sign along the Nevada stretch of thruway 50. This specific stretch of black-top flaunts the title The Loneliest Highway in America, and to New York brought up Peter and Mary Jackson, it is starting to get excessively dreadful. Before long Peter sees an up and coming vehicle in the back view reflect. Large chrome grille, coming up quick and reflecting such a savage elongated of sun that he needed to squint . . . however, he thought the vehicle was white, which implied it wasnt State Police. (p. 6) Soon the little white Acura they are driving is pulled over. They are feeling the loss of a back tag, the hauntingly huge official lets them know, and when they open the storage compartment to get out the toolbox, he sees a gallon measured loose brimming with greenish-earthy colored natural issue. (p. 18) Soon Peter and Mary are in t ransit to the Desperation town prison. In transit there they pass a RV with four punctured tires that the police officer flys by just as he doesnt even observe it. After entering the entryway of the police headquarters, the cop puts his arm around Peter and siphons three shots in his guts while he and his significant other gaze in dismay at the figure of a dead young lady, neck snapped, lying abnormally at the base of the steps. .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d , .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .postImageUrl , .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d , .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:hover , .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:visited , .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:active { border:0!important; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:active , .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-beautification: underline; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u9ced42e6f0 a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u9ced42e6f0a575fe803a8cb4b7542e8d:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Aids In Africa EssayNow the peruser is acquainted with the Carver family. Lord levels out the story line by interfering with snapshots of extraordinary activity with flashbacks. In this specific case, King recounts the earlier aims of the Carver family. The story really expounds that it is hard to take as fiction. He recounts how they had begun as Four Happy Wanderers as was point by point into the pinstripe of their RV, how they had out of nowhere blown four concurrent punctured tires, and how they were saved by what appeared at the time like an active official of the law. The focal point of the writer before long goes to over the hill author Johnny Marinville as he wants to alleviate himself cruising down Highway 50 on his cream and red Harley-Davidson Softtail cruiser. Johnny chooses to simply pull over and let it go in that spot simply off the interstate. At the same time, he furnishes the peruser with an intriguing memory of what his life resembled back when he had groupies, was a heavy drinker, and was dependent on heroin. Dashing up his pants and closing up his riding chaps, Johnny pivots to discover a police cruiser joined by an amazingly enormous official approaching over his bicycle. After a concise, neighborly discussion the official discloses to Johnny he would be wise to shut everything down unfastened seat sack. This strikes Johnny as odd, seeing as how he had everything secured and locked in when he got off the bicycle, however now his brilliant orange rain guard was hanging mostly out of his steel-studded seat sack. At the point when Joh nny opens it up there is a sack of maryjane gazing back at him that is unusually natural to the peruser. The cop thrashes Marinville and tosses him in the rear of the cruiser, and soon he gets to know the others back at the prison. Starting here on, the plot of the story turns out to be excessively many-sided and included to be secured just by outline, however the quickly falling apart official before long leaves in quest for additional casualties, taking Ellen Carver with him. The team of prisoners before long escapes imprisonment, drove by the youthful and God-dreading David Carver. David has been profoundly strict since the time his supplications got up his closest companion from a state of extreme lethargy a few days before they were going to reassess him. He utilizes his confidence in God to check the disasters of Tak, the owner, and his creature cronies. The situation starts to get interesting as David plays out a few questionable supernatural occurrences with the assistance of God, for example, crushing his whole body, including his head through a four inch hole between the jail bars. He likewise creates a whole dinner for eight out of two jars of sardines and a half box of Ritz saltines (suggestive of t he holy book story of the portions and fishes) and causes Johnnys wireless to fill in as quite obvious when nobody else can get adequate gathering to dial. While somewhere down in supplication, he is furnished with exact, expand dreams of the can tahs, minimal stone carvings contained in the profundities of the pits of the Desperation Mining Company. After contacting these carvings, individuals go insane with a crazy desire to murder up to that point their substance liquefies off their bones like dessert. These can tahs originate from the ini, which is the principle underground wellspring of Taks detestable. David wont leave Desperation without wrecking the ini, feeling that God will consider his to be as a reasonable exchange for that of his beloved companions. Marinville, who is rusty, yet at the same time has a sharp psyche, anticipates that David will feel as if he is committed to take the underground self destruction bombarding crucial himself. Johnny arranges the others to curb David while he takes the packs of ANFO hazardous and falls to the very heart of the fiendishness of Desperation, exploding it alongside himself, while the others make their break. He advises David to imagine like this never occurred, to carry on with his life, to Go get your companion and make him your sibling. (p. 543) However, we never discover what precisely befalls an

Global Warming Outline Research Paper Example

A dangerous atmospheric devation Outline Paper A dangerous atmospheric devation represents a genuine danger for tomorrows future. We are as of now observing an upsetting change in tornadoes, and climate designs this year. This paper will concentrate on worldwide warming,the sway because of human activities, and the endeavors that humankind must take to stop an Earth-wide temperature boost to restore our earth for our people in the future. (Turk Bunsen, 2011 II. Body passage #1 A. Ozone harming substances trap heat transmitted from the Earth’s surface after it has assimilated vitality from the sun, yet it wasn’t until 1896 when a Swedish physicist and scientific expert named Savant Awareness demonstrated that multiplying the arbor dioxide substance of the air would continuously raise worldwide temperatures by 5 to 6 ‘C which was an amazingly insightful outcome that was for all intents and purposes disregarded by different researchers who were fixated on clarifying the ice ages. A dangerous atmospheric devation has been brought about by an expansion in climatic carbon dioxide from the consuming of petroleum derivatives. Researcher presently needed to think about how conceivable it is that human activities were adding to a dangerous atmospheric devation. (Turk ; Bunsen, 201 1). Sick. We will compose a custom article test on Global Warming Outline explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Global Warming Outline explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Global Warming Outline explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Body section #2 A. Nursery impact is ‘the an Earth-wide temperature boost of our climate brought about by he nearness of carbon dioxide and other ozone depleting substances, which trap the sun’s radiation. â€Å"(Turk Bunsen, 2011, sec 7. 1). The Greenhouse gases are the principle guilty parties of the an Earth-wide temperature boost, and they are anticipated to prop up. Ozone depleting substances, for example, carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide trap heat in earth’s air and consequently bring about expanding the temperature of earth. The over the top discharge of these gases is the significant reason for a dangerous atmospheric devation. ‘V. Body passage #3 A. The effect on a worldwide temperature alteration because of human activities. An unnatural weather change is expanded by human activities and request on assets. Humankind builds the emanations Of ozone depleting substances on our climate using vehicles, offices, electrical and mechanical plants. The flexibly and request of humankind on farming is another central point with respect to an unnatural weather change. Farming requires the utilization of manures, gases, demolition, and freeing from our backwoods. Every year an ever increasing number of trees are being evacuated to fulfill the worldwide food need. Trees store enormous amounts carbon dioxide and help keep up a characteristic equalization. Human activities have made less woodland which consequently implies more carbon dioxide in the air for a worldwide temperature alteration. V. Body section #4 A. Humankind must turn out to be increasingly aware of their condition, and quickly begin taking activities to diminish of effect on an unnatural weather change. There are numerous things that humankind overall can do to help diminish and stop an Earth-wide temperature boost. First thing mankind can do is to restrict the ozone depleting substances and carbon dioxide in our air. Riding bicycles, transports, Van, or carpooling are only a couple of ways we as a whole can independently help decrease vital outflows of carbon dioxide in the environment which consequently could fundamentally diminish the impacts of a dangerous atmospheric devation. VI.

American Idol and Admissions - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

American Idol and Admissions - UGA Undergraduate Admissions American Idol and Admissions Since 2002, there has been one constant in my household; From January through March, two nights a week, my family will be watching American Idol while I read admissions files. The judges have changed, the contestants are younger, there are more Ford commercials than ever, but my family is still watching. When I take a break from reading files, it is interesting for me to look the contestants, and think about how it relates to admissions. While there are probably a number of different connections that could be made about American Idol and college admissions, I will focus on one in particular; attitude. One of the worst (or best) parts of the show are the reactions of the contestants that are not selected for Hollywood during the first few weeks of each season. Some will say thank you, some try to sing more songs, some will cry, and some will launch into a tirade of bleeped out words and hand gestures. In the same way, admissions offices receive a number of reactions after a student is denied admission. Some will say thank you, some will cry, and some will lash out at our admissions team. The first two reactions are just fine, as we expect both of them. But my suggestion is to make sure you do not take the third option. Too many times, whether it is comments on this blog, phone calls, emails or visits to our office, parents and students will lash out at our staff, the University, their counselors, and even their classmates if they are not admitted. While this may be a natural reaction for some, make sure you think about your actions. Remember how the contestants on American Idol look when they lash out, and ask yourself if this is how you want an admissions office to view you, and what you want to accomplish with your communication. If students or parents threaten legal action, we direct them to Legal Affairs and state that we have to now stop the conversation. If someone starts sw earing or using foul language, we let them know that this conversation is no longer productive and we end the call. If a comment has foul language or inappropriate information, it will be deleted. So during this time of waiting, make sure to hope for the best, but know how to react if the decision is a denial. I do not want this to be a depressing post, but as I have always said, I want to be honest and open with my blog, and give the best advise possible.

The Challenge For Apple Inc - 918 Words

Tim Cook took over CEO for Apple in 2011, and then Jobs passing away soon after, people wondered if Cook would live off Job’s legacy or if he would continue Apple in being the big innovative technology giant and move past the iPad and iPhone it had become so popular from. Cook has since produced the Apple Pay and Apple Watch products although the company still relies heavily on the iPhone as the main revenue maker at 69% (Yoffie Baldwin, 2015). This case study is going to discuss the case facts and root of the problem, analysis and decision making, action planning, and measurements of the ideas. Case Facts The Root Cause of the Problem The current challenge for Apple Inc is to find the next innovated product to increase revenue and†¦show more content†¦Cook can continue with the current technologies he has created and continue to â€Å"live off† of the revenues from the iPhone and iPad sales. 2. Look for new innovative talent that can create the next product. This could include replacing Cook as the CEO for someone that has new ideas for the next technology. 3. Focus on the products Apple currently offers and revamp them. Make the products available to other control systems which will allow additional users the chance to utilize the product. 4. Advertising is limited for the new products that Apple is creating. Apple needs to advertise the products more. This could be as simple as offer giveaways, offering product classes so individuals can find more ways to utilize their product to its fullest extent. 5. Research and development. Apple needs to continually do research to create the next technology. Additionally, Apple needs to complete surveys and do research to find out what the market is missing from there the innovation technology can be produced. The best alternative for Apple to complete would be the research and development. Action Planning Action Required Action by Time required/Deadline Start brainstorming regarding new innovative technologies Technology teams 1-2 months January -February Create teams to start researching the market Supervisor of marketing 1 month January Prepare the surveying for the mass public to obtain ideas. Marketing Teams 1 month February Send survey’s out to mass public to obtainShow MoreRelatedChallenges Faced By Apple Inc.2502 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction Apple Incorporation is an American multinational corporation located in California, USA. The main business of Apple includes designing, development and sales of consumer electronics that includes computer software and electronic hardware. The product range includes from I pod, I phone, Mac computers and various services. The company has numerous suppliers all over the world to expand opportunities for every business. The company believes that it has treated all its workers equally withRead MoreOrganizational Development ( Od )1130 Words   |  5 Pagestechnologies, and the demand for better results by investors in Apple Inc. requires organizational change. Therefore, Apple Inc. needs to come up with new strategies, technologies, organizational structures, economic structures, and processes that will drive it towards achieving effectiveness (Schein, 2006, p. 93). Besides, change is needed within those individuals who facilitate the operational activities of the company. There is a need for Apple Inc. s employees to learn and adapt new skills due to theRead MoreApple Case -â€Å"Taking a Bite Out of the Competition† Essay873 Words   |  4 PagesApple Inc. Case Study Apple Case-- â€Å"Taking a Bite Out of the Competition† Synopsis On April 1, 1976 Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs started and founded Apple Computers. Jobs was the visionary and marketing expert while Wozniak was more about the technical aspects. 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Apple’s supplier code of conduct is about making sure thatRead MoreApple Store Fifth Avenue, Us1656 Words   |  7 Pages Apple Store Fifth Avenue, US Apple Store 5th Avenue, USA  Information provided in the following document represents the opinion of its sole author based on the information obtained from various internet and literature sources, it does not represent the opinion of Apple Inc. or any of its affiliates, and it does not reiterate any confidential information obtained during employment with Apple Inc. and its affiliates. Case and materials discussed are based onRead MoreChallenges Facing Global Business Environment Essay1103 Words   |  5 PagesChallenges in the Global Business Environment Ongoing challenges in the global business environment are mostly attributed to unethical business practices, failure to embrace technology advancements, and intense competition among businesses. 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The Apple Inc. developed to number one company in the globe and conquered the capital market. Yoffie and Penelop, 2012, states that Apple Inc. holds a solid financial located with a total assets of $162.90 billion. He also claimed that the Apple Inc. is the company that holds biggest trade out hand up to $116 billion. The Apple Inc. are financially strong enough to invest more in research and development to retain their outstandingRead MoreRunning Head : Apple Inc.1637 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: APPLE INC. Apple Inc. is a technological corporation that offers personal communication devices and the solutions to the related software,. The products produced by Apple Inc. include; iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Television, iPod, software applications, the iOS and OSX operating systems, iCloud, and many different accessories and the support offerings. Apple Inc. is also a supplier of digital content and applications via the services and support offerings. The products sell

Battle of Chickamauga Free Essay Example, 1000 words

The following day, second day of fighting, the battle began again at around 9:30 in the morning, with coordinated left assaults by the confederate army against the Cumberland army. About an hour into the war, General Rosecrans thought that there was a gap in his line, and as a remedy, he ordered General Thomas Wood to fill the gap. General Wood was convinced that there wasn’t any gap in the Rosecrans’ army, and he was sure that taking such an action would open a wide gap in the Cumberland union army. However, having been accused before for not taking orders from his superiors, General Wood obliged and this created a wide gap in the Cumberland union army. This was a huge blunder that General Rosecrans made and the mistake led to the defeat of the Rosecrans’ union army. Immediately after noticing the wide gap in the Rosecrans’ union army, the confederate army capitalized swiftly on the gap to assault the Rosecrans’ army. The attack was led by General Longstreet, and the attacking division had eight brigades dividend into three lines. We will write a custom essay sample on Battle of Chickamauga or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The united Cumberland army tried to resist the assault, but General Longstreet’s attack was so strong that the Rosecrans’ army was unable to resist it. For this reason, the united Cumberland army were pushed far away in the field. Following this move, two thirds of the Rosecrans’ union army members were in full flight, running away from the mighty confederate army. The confederate army seized the golden opportunity and they pursued the fleeing Rosecrans’ army, they managed to bag a sizeable number of the fleeing Cumberland army. But although a good number of the Cumberland army members run away, out of fear, there were some members of the Cumberland army who withstood the confederate attack throughout the day. The leader of those who resisted the confederate assault was George. H. Thomas. Thomas gathered a number of gallant Cumberland soldiers and they formed an ad hoc force that operated on top of an elevation known as S nodgrass (Cleaves, 47). This ad hoc force was reinforced by Major General Gordon Granger and Brigadier James Steedman. The ad hoc force managed to resist the assaults of the confederate army throughout the afternoon. And at night, the members of the ad hoc force withdraw secretly to Chattanooga, where they spent the night. The following day, Thomas urged the Rosecrans to go back to the war, but the members of the Cumberland army refused to go back to the war, for they were convinced that they could not win the war.

Baby Boomers and their unique relationship with alcohol and Other drugs Free Essays

In reality, older adults take a greater toll than younger adults for substance abuse and alcoholism, their increasing number is alarming as they approach the next century. It was predicted by the United States Bureau of Census that the growth of baby boomers also known as adult population will more than double by the year 2050 (Atkinson, R. 2000). We will write a custom essay sample on Baby Boomers and their unique relationship with alcohol and Other drugs or any similar topic only for you Order Now Baby boomers unique relationship with alcohol and drug abuse paved the way for psychosocial concerns and may accelerate decline on their physiological welfare. These individuals are at risk for serious illnesses, injuries and socioeconomic downfall. A typical baby boomer will disapprove the possibility of treatment and corrections (Fries, F. 2001). Many individuals in this age group are reluctant and ashamed of admitting their use and misuse of drugs and alcohol and seek professional help (Atkinson, R. 2000). They consider the situation as a private matter and need not have intervention from other people. Even relatives of this adult population whom are into substance abuse and alcoholism are ashamed of the current situation and would rather keep themselves in silence and not address the current situation. Most of the relatives thought that the older individuals who are into alcohol and drugs are happy and there was no difference if they intended to continue their habitual vices for they will not stay much longer in this world (Schulenberg, J. 2002). There is unspoken assumption that it was not worth to correct and treat the older individuals for alcohol and drug abuse makes the matter worst and increase their numbers in the society. Discussion The aging of Baby Boomers who were into an early alcohol and substance abuse would be an alarming sign of greater problems in the future. The physical and psychological effects of alcohol and drug abuse to older individuals may influence their children and carry the habit when they reach old age too (Schulenberg, J. 2002). The potential increase in alcohol and drugs morbidity will affect the future health services. Though there seem to be no urgency to correct the unique relationship of Baby Boomers to alcohol and other drugs with impressions that treatment of older population will not be a success and only a waste of health care resources. These callous attitudes of many individuals will only create problems that will affect the future generation (Atkinson, R. 2000). The impressions of depression for other adults who can do self-medication and can live alone will only lower their living satisfaction and further enhanced by past experiences of loosing their spouse, unemployment, injuries and depression (Fries, F. 2001). They are also facing chronic and lingering illnesses such as diabetes, arthritis, osteoporosis, senility and other forms of ailments that made them dependent to other individuals while performing their daily activities. The prevailing cultural beliefs of individuals in the age bracket of sixty and older will encounter abuse or misuse of alcohol and other drugs, good examples are buying over-the-counter drugs cough suppressants with high alcohol content that could interact negatively with other medicines they are taking (Fries, F. 2001). The unique relationship of older adults to alcohol and other drugs cannot be easily identified due to their similarities with other symptoms of illnesses common to aged. They may keep on reminding the health care professional the similarities of their prevailing condition from their parents and grandparents (Epstein, F. 2002). The recognition of alcohol and other substances abused are not typical for the younger population because they are now living independently, no longer employed, with lesser socialization and may no longer be driving, hence reducing the potential to trace their alcohol and other drugs in their system. There are circumstances that older individuals are into prescription drugs like sedatives, hypnotics and depressants with problematic effect brought by age-related metabolism and negative chemical and alcohol interactions with other prescribed medications (Schulenberg, J. 2002). The adverse effects of drugs and alcohol to older individual are cognitive impairment, physiological impairment, delirium and greater risk of falling that needs medical intervention and institutionalization. The age-related changes varies according to their body systems, the parameter of their alcohol and drugs intake can be medically hazardous despite of lower frequency of intake (Atkinson, R. 2000). The older individual unique responses with alcohol and other drugs will undoubtedly increase false diagnostic procedures and may diminish their quality of living. The complexity of Baby Boomers condition makes the diagnosis and treatment difficult and will serve as barriers for effective recovery from the disorders (Fries, F. 2001). Being old was coined during the mid-1960s to describe the Baby Boomers tendency to react negatively to corrections instead of looking for specific causes of their medical, social, biological, psychological and physical conditions (Epstein, F. 2002). It was further deteriorated by other people’s assumption that older person comprised powerlessness, uselessness and death. This stereotype internalization may categorize the older person as senile though in reality was afflicted with treatable ailments cause by alcohol and other drugs abuse. Caregivers may have good intention but the confusion and unchallenging condition of older individual age-related illnesses while conducting routine medical monitoring would deem not worthy of treating for they would die soon anyway. Other factor that contributes to worsening condition of older individual is the stigma associated to gender, religion and culture. The older individual’s perception of alcohol and drugs during 1950s was influenced by advertisement from moral failing to prosperity and achievement. They are also very sensitive to issues concerning psychiatric disorders and reluctant to acknowledge symptoms of alcohol and other drug abuse (Fries, F. 2001). Many of older individual will simply relate their problems to old age and would think that alcoholism and drug related dependency is a youth problem. They keep on masking their serious drinking of alcohol as a pleasure and a kind of social drinking for they already accomplished their family responsibilities and does not have any work to do (Epstein, F. 2002). The multiple symptoms for older individual made it difficult of health care providers to suspect that they are into alcoholism and drug abused, typical symptoms includes irritability, insomnia, chronic pain, common medical disorder or combination of any of these conditions. Stereotyping is another barrier to detect the symptoms of alcohol and other drugs abuse for older individual especially for women who came from higher socioeconomic background. The individual patient’s age is correlated on the length of physician’s time spent; the older the patient, the lesser the time spent by the physician (Atkinson, R. 2000). This is due to older individual’s lesser complaint and it is not easier to detect his underlying problem on alcohol and other drug abuse. The unique relationship of older individual with alcohol and other drug abuse increasingly compete with his other health problems (Atkinson, R. 2000). The immediate family members of confined elderly will give higher priority to physical conditions concerning heart, renal failure or other organ failure, psychological impressions while alcoholism and drug abuse is usually at the least among concerns (Atkinson, R. 2000). Diagnostic treatment for older individuals who are alcoholics and suffering from other substance abuse are complicated to other prevailing medical conditions such as impairment of their cognitive facilities, depressions, basic sensory deficits like hearing impairment or vision blurredness and even lack of mobility (Epstein, F. 2002). One good example is older patients who can no longer walk up stairs or drive a car after dark. There are situations that health care professionals would not suggest accommodation of older individual for treatment due to complex barriers of aging (Atkinson, R. 2000). In the case of minority elders, language barrier is another issue that needs attention, being first generation immigrants in a place, most of them cannot relate to universal language like English which most professional opted to use (Fries, F. 2001). An interpreter is needed to communicate with health care professionals that might be providing bias communication which adds more barriers for effective correction. The cultural competence of health care professional is crucial especially for Non-English speaking minorities like Europeans, Asians and Native Americans (Epstein, F. 2002). Another issue is the homebound and handicapped elderly that immediate family members find it difficult to transport them to medical intervention institutions. Home confinement restricted them with various health problems like chronic lung diseases, heart ailment, diabetes and other medical conditions without considering the possibility of alcoholism and other drugs abuse (Atkinson, R. 2000). The weak and frail condition of older individual needs considerable and taxing effort of immediate and able family members to health care institutions. Their isolated condition make the matter worse due to limited contacts with other people that the alcohol and other drugs abuse are neglected (Fries, F. 2001). The worsening condition of older individuals due to licit and illicit drugs and alcohol will greatly affect their immediate relatives and the younger generation may have misperception that being old is just normal to suffer from health discomfort. Knowing and discovering the hidden condition of the elderly in terms of misuse and abuse of alcohol and other substance will pave the way to correct past beliefs and thinking on their failing health (Atkinson, R. 2000). The older abusers of alcohol and other drugs share common adverse reactions with their younger counterpart and this inter-generation equity must be resolved and prevented the earliest possible time (Epstein, F. 2002). The growing population of elderly with health burden, alcoholism and drug abuse will be a burden to society and an enhanced alcohol and substance abuse policy for successful treatment is needed. The baby boomers are born between 1946 and 1964 and there is a great possibility of increasing their population by approximately twenty percent by 2030, this impending retirement will have a great impact to their unique relationship with alcohol and other substance abuse (Epstein, F. 2002). Conclusion The distinct characteristics of older individual’s relationship with alcohol and drug abuse needs through understanding of their misuse or abuse of these components which resulted to adverse and negative impact to their well-being (Fries, F. 2001). Today’s elderly population has an increase rate of emotional crisis brought by alcohol and drug abuse that needs practical and immediate recommendation to put individual’s understanding into practice for treatment (Epstein, F. 2002). Baby boomers are once productive and great contributor of the society and their aging must not be a reason to neglect the proper health care intervention needed to enjoy their last hails in life peacefully. Alcohol and substance abuse will greatly affect the baby boomers ability to spend the rest of their life from healthy and sound environment. This is serious problem among older individuals which will have a major consequence to their chronic disability from physical and mental capacity and lower standards of living. References Atkinson, R. (2000). Alcohol and Substance – use Disorders in the Elderly. Handbook of Mental Health and Aging, 2nd Edition, Academic Press, Inc. , San Diego California, pp. 514-554. Schulenberg, J. (2002). A New Elderly-Specific Screening Test – Geriatric Version on Alcoholism, American Clinical and Experimental Research Journal, pp. 769-774. Epstein, F. (2002). Substance Dependence Abuse and Treatment: Findings from the 2000 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, DHHS Publication Series A-16, Office of Applied Studies, New York, pp. 87-97. Fries, F. (2001). Federal Interagency Forum on Aging-Related Statistics of Older Americans, Journal of Medicine, NY, pp. 130-135. How to cite Baby Boomers and their unique relationship with alcohol and Other drugs, Papers

Employee Engagement And Job Satisfaction †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Are The Major Areas Of Issue Related To A Human Resource In Myanmar? What Measures Could Be Taken To Improve The Human Resource Conditions? What Role Does Employee Engagement Play In The Development Of The Human Resource In The Companies? How Employee Engagement Is Related To Job Security And Increasing The Productivity Of Enterprises? Answers: Introduction The thesis is about the human resource practice that happens in an organisation especially in Myanmar. As per the prevailing situations of Myanmar, the conditions of human resource management are not that good. There are issues carrying in the field of human resource about which the companies are highly concerned (Bratton, John, and Jeff, 53). Measures need to be undertaken to improve the current situation of human resources in the country. People in Myanmar were lacking the specialised training facility which results in poor working and adverse quality in the different industries be it hospitality, tourism, food and beverage, automobiles or infrastructure. There are different HR challenges that an institute has to face. There is a situation of changing management where turnover of top management results in changing decisions (Armstrong, Michael, and Stephen, 24). Some policies made by the previous management might get changed when new management comes up. Employees have to adjust ac cordingly well in advance therefore appropriate training and knowledge of changing management should be rendered to the employees so that they could easily retain the changes and accept the challenges but most of the time prior information to employees is lacking which becomes the cause of concern for the organisation. The next challenge that an organisation and its employees faces are leadership development; the appropriate leader has to be chosen who is flexible and understanding. The one that could analyse the problems faced by the employees and resolve the issues that employees are suffering. The leader should be rigid to make out the work from the subordinates but the leniency should also be there to understand the employee and making things easy for them and co-operating them to deliver the work more effectively and efficiently (Stahl, Gnter, Ingmar Shad, 13). The competency of HR should be taken into consideration to promote the organisational effectiveness. The environment is customer focusing and in order to serve the customer and increasing the consumer gap the organisations generally forget about the most important asset of the organisation and that is the employees. Those companies that pay equal attention to its customers and employees are likely to flourish in the domestic as well as international market. They are the employees who deal first with the consumers and are the one to create the positive image of the company in the market. If the ill-treatment is given to the employees then this will affect their performance to the great extent and thereafter the growth of organisation might get depleted. To improve the condition of employees and resolve the HR challenges appropriate recruitment criteria has to be followed. Recruitment could be made either through campus selection, participating in the job fair and selecting the candidates from there or the employment exchange are given the responsibility to hold the recruitment and selection criteri a, for this the requirement details are given to them and accordingly the selections are made. After selection, it is the prime responsibility of the company to conduct appropriate learning and development sessions for the newly recruited employees. Adequate training has to be given to avoid further discrepancies. Also, employees must be given benefits, bonus and incentives to boost up their morale and retain the employees for the longer period of time. In case of any accident or injury compensation to the employee and his family should be given to carry on the living and adopt the accurate treatment. These things develop the sense of belongingness and create loyalty among the employees and the zeal to work gets an increased to result in the better generation of income and gain the satisfaction of the employees (Budhwar, Pawan Yaw, 10). On learning a bit about the above challenges that the HR faces, there are various techniques which are used to improve the business scenario and leading the organisations towards the success. The best technique which is connecting the entire human resource system is employee engagement. Employee engagement is the link to human resource development. When the employees are highly satisfied they would feel the attachment and there will be the sense of belongingness among the employees. The organisational commitment gets created with the result of employee engagement in the organisation. Employee engagement assists in building the business and making it hit the heights and achieve the desired objectives (Marchington, et.al. 23). Research aim The research aim is to analyse the areas where human resource management is lacking and to identify the technique of improving the development of the business. One particular area has to be selected which operates and link the entire organisation and helps in changing the situation of Myanmar in context of human resource management. Such options have to be evaluated which can handle the complete organisation and solve the problems of employer, employee, customers and organisation as a whole. Each aspect of the human resource should be studied and one best solution should be researched upon in order to resolve the problem of human resource and build up strength in the particular field to bring upon the essential changes (Explorable). The objective of conducting this particular research on the human resource issues in Myanmar is as follows: To analyse the current situation of Myanmar in context of human resource. To concentrate on the employee engagement program. To study the importance of employee engagement and how it will enhance the productivity of the organisation. To research upon the other relevant factors that affect the growth of the company and how can they be fixed (Farrugia, et.al. 278). Rationale of the study The rationale of the study is to learn about the depleting scenario of human resource in Myanmar. This topic is selected in order to research and develop the understanding that why the performance of employees in Myanmar is destructive and what measures could be taken into consideration to improve the prevailing conditions. For this, both the primary and secondary data is collected and quantitative as well as qualitative analysis will be made (Driver et al., 3). The research will be such that the data collected and analysed will be reliable as questionnaire will be framed and made to filled up by the employees of various organisations and their viewpoints are collected and in secondary research derivation and result will be brought up through own understanding and ideas from the other authors and experts (Master papers). Research Hypothesis The hypothesis is the assumptions made to analyse the actual situation and reaches to the accurate decisions which might bring the changes in the existing environment (Best, John James, 13). As per the following research, the hypothetical assumptions are as under: H0: Studying the development of business through the application of employee engagement will positively result in the improvising the conditions of human resource department in Myanmar. HA: Studying the development of business through the application of employee engagement will not positively result in the improvising the conditions of human resource department in Myanmar. About human resource management in Myanmar As per Hendry, in todays scenario where high competition is prevailing, there is a need to perform in an outrageous way and undertake out of the box techniques to gain the fame and development. Human resources are the asset for every organisation and country. Many authors have given different definitions regarding human resources but basically, it is the maintenance and collection of competent humans (Hendry, 8). Human resource management involves the recruitment and selection of right person at the right place at the right place for the right job. But actually it is not just confined to the recruitment and selection, it is the wide aspect and there are lot more things that follow selection procedure. On selection, the induction program is conducted which includes the initial training level and basic introduction about the company. The newly recruited employee is made learn about the rules and regulations that are followed by the company. The policies and procedures are clearly expla ined to them and instructions are launches to highly abide by those policies and rules (Reiche, Sebastian, Mark Gunter, 103). They are made introduced to the entire staff and different departments and entire knowledge regarding the premises, its manager, employees, behaviour and work are explained to the employees. The company should follow the employment law and adhere to it so that exploitation of the employees are avoided and reputation of the company gets retained thereby increasing the market goodwill of the organisation. Appropriate training should be rendered to the employees and proper monitoring should be done to keep the watch over the performance of the employees and figure out who all are outstanding and fewer efforts are required on them and who all are having issues in understanding the job and more efforts need to be paid on them (Business topic). Equal treatment should be given to the employees and discrimination on the basis of country, religion or culture should b e done. Since in an organisation entry and exists are common, thus exist procedure should also be genuine making the journey of the employee memorable. According to Pedersen, the appropriate termination and retirement policies should be built and employees must be paid the entire amount entitled to them. The gratuity, PF and pension amount should be duly paid to the employees. Also in the employee where several people work together, it is likely to have certain conflicts and for that conflict, resolution committee should be framed (Pedersen, 35). Grievance redressal team should be there and appropriate arbitration must be conducted to give out the fair results and maintaining the harmony within the organisation. It is the duty of the human resource manager to see towards the environment and relations with the employees with one another. In an organisation better employer and employee relations should be framed to maintain the soothing environment of the organisation should be the pr iority (Tanaka, 45). Issues faced by human resources in Myanmar According to Dal (2015), human resource management is the energy or say lifeline of the company. In order to ensure the growth of the organisation and thereby the country, it is important to have a hold on the human resources. Along with the customer satisfaction, the employee satisfaction is also equally important because more satisfied the employee more energetic will be their performance and there will be the sense of job security which will render job satisfaction and employee will feel committed towards the employees. There are 5 core values that every employee demands. According to Kehoe, first and foremost there is responsiveness which depicts the balance between individuals families and professionals. The other one is compassion that argues upon the hierarchy of growth, safety and health and securing the future for the old age. Then is the dignity which quotes the self-esteem and societal relations. Empowerment also plays a vital role in building the better human relations and discusses the job training and further opportunities for growth and to ensure the flow of positivity among the peers, superior and subordinates advocacy is highly required. But the actual scenario is entirely different from what is actually needed. The employees are unable to render all those responsiveness, compassion, desired dignity, empowerment and the advocacy (Kehoe, Rebecca Patrick, 372). Poverty is the foremost challenge faced by Burma, Myanmar. In the situation of poverty, the people are ready to work in an adverse situation as well. They are working under the circumstance that does not focus on the socio-economic status of the person. They are performing all the hardships so as to stay well, stay alive and be strong. The human resource departments are not considering the situations of the people and they are not even provided with the basic essentials of life to lead a better life (Budhwar Yaw, 17). The safety measures are not the issues of concern to them and therefore such people get deprived at the societal level as well. They persist the poor self-esteem. The employees are abused at the workplace and education status is also not optimum. The company has weak financial status and appropriate knowledge of employment and labour law is not there. A lot more discrimination is taking place. The basic causes behind all these issues are that there is not the appropria te rendering of education, therefore, people are not aware of the prevailing market situations. The people have not availed the primary health benefits thus they are suffering from heavy diseases like HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis and the diseases like that and awareness of adequate vaccination is not yet provided and the main cause behind this is lack of knowledge. Due to this, the country is not developing to the accurate speed and economic development is slow down (Oo et al.). The other major issue that is been faced is the security of food. Due to the less supply of food the psychological needs of humans are not fulfilled and due to which people are suffering from heavy diseases and energy is not there to work efficiently. The other attribute that strikes the human resource of Myanmar is the occurrence of natural calamities and due to lack of education prior-preparation has not been made. The cyclone Nargis is the example of it which causes destruction to the life and economy of Myanmar (Atlas Staffing). Improvising the situation Therefore measures need to be taken to support the people and rendering them knowledge by providing better education. For that government of Myanmar should take the certain crucial decision to save the lives and economy of the country. Appropriate education and health facility must be provided to the citizens. Proper employment law needs to be constructed and opportunities for the job have to be created so that living and economy would be re-established (Bamberger, Biron Meshoulam, 215). Government and big organisations and non-profit organisations should take the responsibility to improve the livelihood of poor and cyclone prone families by offering them certain treatment and jobs to earn a better life. Small-scale industries like fishing and handicrafts could be encouraged and make people learn about these skills. Motivational and encouraging campaigns for the citizens must be arranged to enhance the flow of hope and fill the energy within them to do something better with their li ves. With the provision of suitable education slowly and gradually the country will take up the pace and start earning the name at the global level by adopting the globalisation and performing business beyond the boundaries in overseas (HR Texas). Emergence of employee engagement As per Mizne, employee engagement is the involvement of employees within the organisation. It is directly proportionate to the organisational commitment of employees (Mizne). On learning the issues and situation of Myanmar and discussing upon the improvement of the same it is analysed that the largest problem of Myanmar at the highest level in domestic boundaries and further in the international market is a quick turnover of the employees. Due to discrimination and lack of employment law employees do not adhere to the single company and switch the companies on frequent intervals (Gethppy). As per Sashi, another reason for employee turnover is that the candidates require attaining the heights and gaining new position for the better future. For the sake they switch the job, therefore much loyalty is not there. If a certain amount of loyalty is there then that lasts no longer, it is for the short period of time only (Sashi, 262). Initially, the HR was also known as Personnel and at that time profit maximisation was the priority thus the attention was not paid to the situation of employees. According to Saks Jamie, in todays time, even the preference is given to employee satisfaction. The satisfied employee delivers more and the quality of work is also better which automatically generates the results of growing profit. The required benefits and adequate basic pay should be given to the employees. Timely motivation is required as well to decrease the rate of turnover. When all these things along with the deserved growth are given to the employee they would get engaged with the organisation and a sense of commitment is developed within them. The switching of the job will get depleted and the long-term relationship gets build up (Saks Jamie, 170). As stated by Macey Benjamin, in order to engage the employees in the organisation their performance evaluation and thereafter appraisal have to be done. With the measurement of performance, the portions where the person lacks is figured out and improve on those parts are being made. The healthy competition takes place which enhances the potential and performance of the employees. These small things make a huge difference in the organisation. Now the things are not just confined to hard work but the smart work has also been involved, the ideas behind all these activities are to create the sense of belongingness and building up the relationship within the organisation. Even if one day the employee leaves the organisation the relations should be maintained which might work in analysing the competitors move through them and also the employee themselves feel like referring others to the former organisation. This is the general level of professionalism that is been maintained in every org anisation nowadays (Macey Benjamin, 19). Role of HR in adding value to employee engagement As discussed employees engagement is of utmost need for the organisation to grow. They are the asset to the company and it is the prime responsibility of the HR to recruit and select the competent person and retain them wisely by maintaining healthy relations and giving the employees chance to grow (Kompaso Sridevi, 89). Certain valuable attributes that add value to the organisation and performance of the employees are: Fitting the employees within the organisation: The foremost thing that is relevant to the employee engagement is fitting the employee within the organisation. There are three ways in which the employee could be absorbed within the organisation. First and foremost thing that HR need to notice while making recruitment is that the candidate fits in the culture of the organisation. There may arouse the situation where the employee is capable enough for attaining the job but the only problem that arises is the culture. If the candidate does not fit in the organisational culture than it is intelligent step to avoid such employees if they are unable to cooperate within the organisation that they must not be recruited to avoid the further problem in the organisation. Another measure stated by Marescaux, Winne Seals is that the HR could take is that after appointing the candidate the newly recruited employee should be demonstrated the culture, values and norms of the organisation and it must be brought to their knowledge that tense traditions, policies and rules must be strictly abided. In an organisation, there are various employees that belong to divergent cultures and traditions which must be respected and no discrimination should be encouraged by any means. In case if such a thing happens then a particular penalty should be imposed on that person. The culture must be safeguarded on the priority. As discussed earlier the values and culture of the organisation must be communicated to each and every employee. The HR of the company must take steps to maintain the desired harmony within the organisation and establish the healthy employer and employee relationship. The internal structure of the organisation should stay strong, better the internal organisational culture and climate better will be the results outside the organisation. The company is likely to develop if the unity has been maintained. The organisation where all the employees are treated equally and their su ggestions are given the importance by the managers then such an organisation is likely to achieve success and set the trend in the market (Marescaux, Winne Seals, 30). Appreciation: As per Weber Tarba, after analysing the cultural values and studying the importance of the tradition and organisational culture than is the chance of appreciation. In order to boost up the morale of the employees and enhance the competitiveness, there is a need to appreciate the work of employees and render them the positive reviews (Weber Tarba, 292). The value of the employees could be increased by HR on adopting the following appraisal techniques: First of all the performance of the employees are recognised and this could be done by keeping a watch over them and monitoring the performance. By watching it is not meant that the employee is pressurised to perform the work, the observation should be made for the concern to develop a sense of sincerity among the employees and resolving the issues that the employee might face during the course of work. Through this, the potential of the employees is recognised and superior get to know that how many efforts are required on which employee. This balances the working and establishes a salient growth or organisation as well as employee. Secondly, the praise from the employer is not always a sufficient tool to motivate the employees, at times the appraisal from the staff and peers are also required. For this, the open appraisal and examples must be set but this thing must be kept in mind that unhealthy comparisons shall be avoided. This not only boosts up the energy within the employee bu t also build up the relations within the organisation. Long with performance appraisal employer should focus on the potential appraisal as well because in an organisation there are multiple employees and every person and its working differs from one another. The requirements and motivational level of every employee is different, therefore in an organisation there are certain employees that might be introvert in nature but comprise of high potential, thus the employer need to extract out this latent talent from the employees and making the environment favourable for them as well to ensure the cumulative progress of the organisation (Barends, 2016). Relativity of employee engagement with job security and organisational productivity According to Abraham, employee engagement is dependent upon the two major factors job security and motivational factors. But job security and motivational factors are not the interrelated terms. It is not necessary that the person having the job security is highly motivated. In the present times, it is not just about the satisfaction from the job that the security and surety are there, employees require the challenges and want to grab the opportunity to explore their efficiency and increase the effectiveness of work. Motivation is the key to satisfy the employee and enhance the zeal to work (Abraham, 30). As per Morgan (2014), the appraisal criteria should be adopted by the employer in order to boost up the morale and explore the hidden potential of staff members, on performing this activity confidence gets build up and belongingness of the employee increases. Along with appreciation, there is a need to manage good relations with the peers, superior and subordinate. The stress-free e nvironment should be provided to the employees and work-life should be balanced so that the employee stays energetic and come up with the fresh mind to deliver enthusiastic work. The opportunities must be rendered to the employees so that their growth could be ensured and career development takes place and also this will signify the security in the job and employee will stick to the organisation for long-term (Joshi, 13). The salary offered to the employees must be reasonable and as per the calibre of the employees, this develops the confidence and authenticities are depicted through this. The job and work of the employee should be based on the personal interest of the person because forced works are never fruitful and the place where interest lies more efforts more learning is been made and the individual come up with the new techniques and fresh ideas to enhance the quality of work which is beneficial simultaneously for the employee as well as the organisation (Zikouridis). All the above measures ensure the development of market goodwill of the company. This results in increasing the productivity of the organisation. As per the study, the happy employee tends to serve the best and they are the first one to face the employees. The impression of the company is created by the employees only; they act as the representative of the organisation. Employees are those that have better and practical knowledge of the market. They are aware of the tastes, trends and fashion that are currently prevailing because they have the face to face interaction with the customers and they collect the review regarding the move of the competitors (Armstrong, 159). Therefore top management should adopt the decentralisation approach in the company and suggestions from the employees need to be entertained and incorporated for the better perspective of the organisation. This is not only beneficial for the company but good from the perspective of the individual as well. They feel an important part of the company and get more dedicated towards their work. This is the stage where the employee engagement is attained and the belongingness is achieved. Employee engagement is the combination of motivation, job security and job satisfaction. The lack of employee engagement leads to stress at work and disturbance in professional life, therefore the organisation where employee engagement has been implemented where the rate of employee turnover is comparatively low. The dissatisfaction among the employees are the basic cause of employees turnover rate, either they are not paid as per the position or they were been explored through one or the other way. Therefore Farndale, Elaine Inge quotes that employee engagement is stated as workplace approach where the appropriate conditions to the workers are provided and their potential is paid value. Employees are made to get committed to the values and beliefs of the organisation and adopt the culture that prevails within the or ganisation for the longer period of time to achieve the success and learn a lot from the organisation and groom up the personality (Farndale, Elaine Inge, 615). Data collection The data collection technique involves two common methods to collect data and they are a primary and secondary collection of data. The primary collection involves first-hand information collected directly from the sample size. The primary data collection involves the construction of questionnaire, feedback form from the customers, face to face interview with the citizens at local areas. It also includes the observation and experimentation of the information in order to gain the facts and figures which are relevant and reliable and not the vague (Time, 235). Secondary data collection as the name suggests is the second-hand collection of the information. It involves the accumulation of information from various literary sources such as a magazine, newspaper, journal articles and books and through online web pages. Thereafter the analysis is been conducted through the observation and understanding of the experts who previously researched upon it. The data collected through the secondary data could be slightly unreliable as the relativity cannot be measured (Xaperezindin). For the particular thesis, both the primary and secondary data will be gathered in order to achieve the appropriate knowledge and figure out the solution of the research questions. For the sake of primary data collection questionnaire in the Google, forms will be created and the links will be forwarded to the sample size. The sample size for this thesis is 20 respondents and this data on submission gets cumulated and the charts and excel sheets are created automatically through the inbuilt software (Best Kahn, 204). Data analysis Data analysis could also be said as data analytics which is used for investigating the information collected through various sources. It assists in cleansing and transforming the data carrying the objective of converting all those data in the user information and thereby the valuable conclusion could be cultivated resulting in better decision-making skills. With concern to the research thesis both the data, collection technique has been used (Miles, Huberman Saldana, 69). For primary research face to face interview and collection of feedback form have been used. The questionnaire is constructed using the Google form and the sample size of 20 has been selected. The interpretation of this quantitative data will automatically get constructed in the inbuilt software of Google form and the relevant charts will get prepared. Other ways to analyse the primary data is by using the statistical approach and applying the t-test, f-test, z-test, chi-square test and ANOVA. The questionnaire comp rises the mix of open and close-ended questions which clarifies the purpose of the study to great extent (Treiman, 65). The advantage of primary research is that the data collected is way more reliable and the companies could learn from this analysis and adopt the changes in their current business to improve the situation and enhance the profitability of their business using the unique techniques. The disadvantages that primary collection faces are that it is time-consuming. Many times it happens that some of the people from sample size do not respond to the feedback form and questionnaire which affects the calculations of the research and appropriate study does not get conducted (Sjovaag Stavelin, 224). Along with the primary data, the secondary data collection has been done. This research is known as qualitative data and does not comprise any sought of calculations and measurement of statistical data. It is analysed using the self-observation technique and experimenting with the facts and figures (Silverman, 331). In secondary data analysis, the researcher comes up with own views and recommendations. The researcher expresses the suggestion and thought upon the study which depicts that the idea of the research or the research topic could be treated other way round, the drawback of secondary research is that at times the reliability lacks in the information collected because every person has different thoughts and all are correct to the possible extent (Schreier, 178). The cross analysis could be made to check the authenticity of study. The advantages of secondary data are that it is easily accessible and saves the money. Along with cost, the time is also been saved which could be th en used for better analysis and conducting further deep study to find out more facts and figures (Seers, 2). Research philosophy The research philosophy depicts the manner in which the report has been constructed and the approach chosen for constructing the entire thesis. For this particular thesis epistemology philosophy has been adopted which include three basic attributes which are positivism, interpretivism and realism (Knobe Nichols, 3). Positivism: The positivism approach to philosophy is related to the facts and helps in gaining knowledge through the observation. This results in increasing the trustworthiness upon the study and the data were It is an independent research and it is limited to the collection of data and its interpretation (Crossan, 51). There are certain principles of positivism which state that research must be explanatory and every single point must be covered to clear the understanding. Along with this, the adequate hypothesis must get created and this hypothesis should be duly tested to accomplish the research process successfully. The research is both the art and science thus the common sense must be avoided and factuality should be paid attention (Bunge, 258). Interpretivism: This philosophy understands the human behaviour and interest of human being in the study. It is bound socially and focuses on the cultural values. This theory defines the situation in which the human behaviour is revealed that is how the person manages the behaviour and acts in the adverse situation. It involves the interpretation made by the researcher while conducting the study. They are the assumptions and hypothesis created by the researcher (Edirisingha). Realism: The realist is the Latin word which depicts that things are actually real. It focuses on the real outer world that really exists and it draws the attention of learner as well. The theory consists of two aspects which are direct and critical realism. Direct realism stands for all those material and matter that can be seen and heard and through this, the derivation could be derived. Critical realism is those unconscious thoughts and facts which could not be seen but they are deeply related and hidden reason behind the happening of things (Maxwell, 22). Research approach The research approach is the attitude of the researcher towards the study. It defines the way in which the research has been conducted. Basically, there are two main approaches to the research that is quantitative and qualitative research. Quantitative research is statistical in nature. They are qualitative in which the result is measured in numerical form. It also involves the experimentation and assumption upon which the research is been made to understand the topic of study more deeply (Sekaran Bougie, 24). They are the practical aspect of study as it inculcates the face to face interaction with the respondents and adopting their thinking and undergoing the evaluation using the critical realism philosophy of research. Such an approach is counted as authentic and reliable as they are calculated, approved and successfully experimented (Smith, 249). A qualitative approach is based on the secondary studies which are collected from the research made by other experts. It is influenced by the thoughts of previous researchers and helps in building up the perception of the person. It contributes in changing the idea towards the particular thing and assists in creating ones own viewpoint which is rather related and the topic and could be moulded in another aspect as well. This helps in introducing the varieties of thoughts and increasing the perspective of the studies. These informative are rich in knowledge and facts thats why the term quality is been used for it (Langford, 110). The components involved in the qualitative approach are an authentic business newspaper, magazines, circulars, journal articles and the authentic web pages. The drawback with the qualitative research is that reliability of the information is less as a comparison to the quantitative data. The reason behind it is that the facts and thoughts vary from person to person and none of them could be claimed upon. Neither is all relevant cent percent nor is all vague thus relativity cannot be drawn (Henwood, 1612). But overall both the approaches are important in one or the other way. The topic or problem which is practical in nature there is a need to conduct the quantitative search whereas the topic where theoretical research and deep study is required there qualitative approach will be opted for (Frels Onwuegbuzie, 188). In this particular research, there is a mixed need for both the approaches, for authentication the questionnaire upon the employee engagement was made to fill by the respondents and for the sake of deep study the qualitative approach is used to understand the facts and figures in the better way (Klassen, 378). Research Design As per Farooq, the research design is based on the structure of the research in the way that how the research needs to be conducted. It helps in analysing the opportunity and researching the problem. Before initiating the research first and foremost thing is to identify the problem, afterwards piloting is done to know whether the problem actually prevails or not, is it the topic to be researched upon? Thereafter the planning and plotting are been done and the objective is defined. The data collection process starts and technique of gathering the information was selected. For the particular project both primary and secondary research has been undertaken (Lewis, 474). For primary research, the questionnaire aspect has opted and for secondary research, the earlier research papers, books, journal article and business newspaper are chosen. After collecting the data the information is analysed through a quantitative and qualitative technique using the positivism, interpretivism and realism philosophies. The research approach has been designed and afterwards, the action plan should be constructed followed with Gantt chart. The research limitations must also be quoted as it depicts the trials and errors made while performing the research and that these issues and failures at the place would not be repeated in the future (Cresswell Poth, 111). At the end, the report must include its main part which is findings and discussion along with the conclusion and recommendations. Based on such a design the research plan is made and the researcher must abide by this plan for better accomplishment of the study (Farooq). Set up plan for the project To analyse the set-up of the research the foremost thing that needs to be done in preparing the research plan. The research plan involves the step by step movement of the study. It helps in focusing on the research topic and preventing the deviation from the topic. For that, the appropriate action plan should be drawn followed by Gantt chart. Action Plan S. No. Activity Initiation Date Duration (in days). Completion Date 1 Selecting the research topic 3rd September 2017 1 3rd September 2017 2 Constituting aim 4th September 2017 1 4th September 2017 3 Literature review 5th September 2017 6 10th September 2017 4 Research Methodology 11th September 2017 5 15th September 2017 5 Data analysis 16th September 2017 4 19th September 2017 6 Evaluation 20th September 2017 2 21st September 2017 7 Conclusion and recommendation 22nd September 2017 1 22nd September 2017 Research limitations Research limitations are those measures which the researcher cannot control. They are the points where the research report is lacking. If taken care and mistakes are avoided the result could be much accurate. The limitations within the research must always be analysed to acknowledge the mistakes and learning out of it. These limitations result in raising the opportunities and incorporating suggestions to make the things even better the next time the research is been conducted (Connelly, 325). The limitations with this particular research are quoted as under: The sample size for the primary research is less; this could be increased for gaining even better and authentic results of the research. More the sample size more will be the collection of data and reliability of the research gets increased. In the secondary data collection, the information provided is as per the imagination and perspective of the researcher. It is not completely reliable and does not draw much relativity to support the report. The studies conducted and material collected is less and further information could be gathered for delivering better outcomes which might be more fruitful and the researcher may get to learn more about it. The topic should be remained intact and diversion from topic should be prohibited. Another limitation is the less availability of resources for gathering the information and analysing it for better evaluation and interpretation. The environmental control is there which curbs the approach of research and limits the scope of the study. Since both quantitative and qualitative approach has been applied thus it is time-consuming and cost id also indulged in this research making it expensive. The primary data could be analysed but the secondary data analysis is difficult. There is no perfect technique used to analyse the secondary research data and it is based on the experiments and mere thoughts and ideas of the researcher. Findings and Discussions The findings and discussions are the main portions of the research; it involves the gist of study. They are the suggestions and facts that are noticed while investigating and the discussion is conducted and relevance is drawn. It involves identification and gaining knowledge through distinct sources and hypothesis has been created to measure the relativity of investigation that has been made (Sium, 150). The findings and discussions drawn out of this research are: Findings Employee engagement is interconnected with the organisational commitment. If the employee is completely engaged with their work then automatically the commitment with the organisation gets developed. The employee engagement directly affects the productivity of the organisation. It ensures the job satisfaction of the staff members. As per research the candidates between the ages of 31-45 years feel valued at their workplace. Most of the people participated in research are male candidates. 8% people feel that teamwork is a prime necessity and the members in the group assist each other in the accomplishment of the goal. It was figured out from the primary research and calculations that 72.2% organisations take a step in releasing the stress of employees which boost up the morale to work effectively and efficiently. 8% of the sample size believes that they share the positive relations with the staff. 2% of the people are interested in their jobs and find it valuable. 8% of sample size states that growth rate is neutral while 29% are satisfied and 5.9% are either fully satisfied or dissatisfied. On considering the motivational techniques 33.33% are either satisfied or neutral with the motivational aspect of the organisation and 27.8% are dissatisfied with the motivational strategy and 5.6% are fully satisfied. Discussions The employee engagement is the major aspect of the human resource management. They assure the popularity and reliability of the organisation. It depicts the goodwill of the company and strength of the country. The belongingness and attachment of the employee could be assessed through employee engagement. It renders the better exposures to employees and proves to be the best motivational factor. From the research and its findings, it could be concluded that employee engagement is highly dependent upon the organisational structure and culture. If the person is valued and adequate motivational factors have been implemented they feel engaged within the organisation. The organisational productivity increases with the increase in job satisfaction. Employees perform their best when soothing and calm environment is provided to them. The pressurise work only helps in enhancing stress whereas supportive environment and adequate policies of labour law bonds up to the employees in the company and increases the attachment. Conclusions Hence, from the entire research, it could be cultivated that employee engagement is the crucial element for the growth of human resources. In Myanmar, the condition of human resource management is not stable and business development has to be made. Considering this purpose, the study has been undertaken and critical element is selected which connects with all the measures of human resource. The employee engagement is that factor which helps in improving the situation and assists in the development of the business. The situation of human resource management is analysed and what actually human resource management is and for what it is meant is evaluated. The roles and responsibility of HR have been discussed thereafter the issues connected with the human resources management in Myanmar is examined. In Myanmar, the situation is worse and the poverty level is high. The opportunity of employment is less and more starvation is there. The government of Myanmar has taken steps to improve the policies and practices in the country and for that sake, the job opportunities are created. The employee engagement has been introduced which states the involvement of the person within the organisation. It depicts the organisational commitment that an employee carries. The importance of employee engagement has been discussed and its emergence has been focused on. The employee engagement assists in building up the relations with the peers, subordinate and superior. It strengthens the internal structure of the organisation. The employee engagement is related to the job security and satisfaction within the job. If the employee is satisfied and motivated towards the work the committee is raised automatically and the employee feels the belongingness. The engagement of employees is beneficial for both the organisation as well as the nation. The literature review upon these conditions has been made. The appropriate methodology for research has been selected. For data collection, both pri mary and secondary method has been selected. The epistemology philosophy has been selected and adequate research design is chosen for conducting the research. Data analysis has been made by the way of questionnaire and collecting the reviews and ideas through the secondary research. After analysing the data its interpretation and evaluation have been made and finally, the findings are extracted and discussions are made. Along with it, the research limitations were also noted and thereafter the conclusion is drawn. References 10 of todays common human resource challenges. Atlas Staffing, 21st September 2017, https://www.atlasstaffing.net/blog/10-todays-common-human-resource-challenges. 15 employee engagement activities that you can start doing now. Gethppy, 21st September 2017, https://www.gethppy.com/employee-engagement/15-employee-engagement-activities-can-start-now. 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